Maritime limits and boundaries (France)

The product “Maritime limits and boundaries” (French: “Délimitations maritimes”) gathers all the elements used for the definition of the maritime spaces under the French sovereignty or jurisdiction through the world. Those spaces are defined by the Ordonnance n° 2016-1687 of 8 December 2016 relating to maritime spaces under sovereignty or jurisdiction of the French Republic. This ordonnance is the transcription in the French legislation of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) which was signed in Montego Bay (Jamaica) on 10 December 1982 end ratified by France on 11 April 1996. These elements of maritime limits and boundaries come from the limits computed by Shom on the basis of International Law, from the international agreements relating to maritime boundary and the technical conventions ratified between France and other States, from the decisions of international juridical bodies, from the recommendations of the Commission of the Limits of the Continental Shelf (UNO) or from unilateral claims from France in the absence of agreement. The elements are divided into seven themes: 1- Straight baselines 2- Outer limits of the territorial sea (12 nautical miles) 3- Outer limits of the contiguous zone (24 nautical miles) 4- Outer limits of the exclusive economic zone (200 nautical miles) 5- Maritime boundaries established by a bilateral agreement or decided by an international juridical body 6- Maritime boundaries unilaterally claimed by France in the absence of agreement 7- Outer limit of the continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles January 2022 version

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Original title
Original abstract
Topic category
  • maritime_boundaries
Sub category Geopolitical boundaries (legal status)
Resource language English
Domain area
  • france_marine_areas
Owner Shom
Provider Shom
Data portal data.shom.fr
Presentation form Map (map represented in raster or vector form)
Spatial representation Vector - polygon
Coordinate reference system epsg:4326 - WGS84 (degree)
Web services
  • OGC-WMS
  • OGC-WFS
Derives from
Derived datasets
Successor of
Predecessor of
Temporal extent
2022-01-31
Spatial extent
Data accessibility Data is accessible via stanrdard web services from SHOM data portal: data.shom.fr
Validation level
Additional information
Metadata completeness
Notes

Additional info - MSP - Environment

Species, habitats, ecosystems, pressures

Field Value
MSFD Classes
MSFD Descriptors/Criteria
Non MSFD Classes
WFD

Additional info - MSP - Oceanographic and CC

Physics, biochemistry, EOV, ECV

Field Value
Variables

Additional info - MSP - Conservation

Protected areas, OECM, IBA, EBSA, CCH, IMMA, ...

Field Value
Types
Zonation

Additional info - MSP - Maritime activities

Aquaculture, fishing, transport, energy, ...

Field Value
Activity types

Additional info - MSP - Coastal & Land use and planning

Land use, land cover, planning (strategic, coordination, operational)

Field Value
Types

Additional info - MSP - Socio-economic

Living and non-living resources, shipping, tourism, energy, ...

Field Value
Activity types
Value types
Categories

Additional info - MSP - Ecosystem Services

Provisioning, regulation & maintenance, cultural

Field Value
CICES classes

Additional info - MSP - Legal, Governance & Planning

Strategic, legislation, planning, administrative, enforcement

Field Value
Themes
Functions
Who is in charge?

Additional info - MSP - Relevance

Relevance of the dataset / resource in supporting the MSP process at different spatial scales and temporal frames

Field Value
Relevance (spatial and temporal)